Paving / Pavers

Paver Calculator

Pieces for a paver patio, path or driveway. Pick the paver size — the count includes the joint — and the ticket adds the 1″ bedding sand, 4″ compacted base and polymeric joint sand you will need at the same time. Sizes are actual face dimensions in inches.

⅛″ typical
Cuts / waste
Material orderPAVERS · 16×12 ft
867pavers

Order 867 pavers — pallets hold 100–120 ft²; buy the whole pallet if you are within a few pieces.

Area
192 ft²
Unit 4×8″ + 0.125″ joint
4.30 per ft²
Net pavers
825
Waste / cuts 5%
+ 42
Pavers to buy
867
Also on the order
Polymeric joint sand, 50 lb
4 bags
Bedding sand, 1″
0.83 t · 0.59 yd³
Crushed stone base, 4″ compacted (+20%)
4.27 t · 2.84 yd³
Est. delivered
Materials + delivery$0.45–$1.50 / paver · Sep 2026
$540 – $1,451
Installed (with labor)typ. $3,104
$2,076 – $4,907
Shop this ticketThe Home Depot

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What will this pavers job cost?

See the installed price range for these quantities and get up to 3 quotes from local contractors. Free, no obligation.

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Common patio sizes, answered

How to calculate pavers by hand

Pavers = Area (ft²) ÷ [(L + joint) × (W + joint) ÷ 144] × (1 + waste)

Worked example

  1. Area: 16 ft × 12 ft = 192 ft².
  2. One 4 × 8″ paver with ⅛″ joints occupies 4.125 × 8.125 ÷ 144 = 0.233 ft² → 4.30 per ft².
  3. Net: 192 × 4.30 = 825 pavers; with 5% for cuts, 867.
  4. Also: bedding sand 192 ft² × 1″ = 0.59 yd³ ≈ 0.8 t; base 4″ compacted ≈ 4.3 t; polymeric sand 4 bags.
Field reference
4 × 8″ pavers per ft²
4.3 (4.5 with no joint)
6 × 9″ pavers per ft²
2.6
12 × 12″ pavers per ft²
1.0
Pallet of 4 × 8″
≈ 480–500 pcs · 108 ft²

Questions crews ask

How many pavers do I need?

Divide the area by the paver’s face area including the joint. A 4 × 8″ paver with ⅛″ joints covers 0.233 ft², so 4.3 per square foot: a 16 × 12 ft patio (192 ft²) needs 825, or 867 with 5% for cuts. Buy by the pallet if the count is close.

How many 4x8 pavers are in a pallet?

Usually 480–500 pieces covering about 108 ft², weighing 2,700–3,200 lb. 6 × 9″ pavers come 280–300 to a pallet (about 100 ft²), 12 × 12″ about 100–120 pieces. Ask the yard — counts vary by manufacturer.

How much sand and gravel do I need under pavers?

A 1″ screeded layer of coarse concrete sand (about 0.3 tons per 100 ft²) over 4″ of compacted ¾″ minus base (about 2.2 tons per 100 ft² after compaction). Driveways get 6–8″ of base. The calculator adds both to the ticket for your area.

How much waste should I add for pavers?

5% for a rectangle with straight edges, 10% for curves or a herringbone pattern, 15% for circles and diagonal layouts where every edge piece is cut. Keep a few spares for future repairs — colours change between production runs.

How much polymeric sand do I need?

One 50 lb bag covers 50–80 ft² of 4 × 8″ pavers with ⅛″ joints, less for wide joints or small pieces. The calculator uses 60 ft² per bag. Sweep it dry, compact, then mist — never flood it.