Landscaping / Mulch

How Much Mulch for a 5×20 Bed?

A 5 × 20 ft bed (100 ft²) at 3″ deep needs 0.9 yd³ of mulch — 0.93 yd³ net. Order 1.0 yd³ — bulk mulch is sold by the ½ yard; a pickup holds about 2 yd³.

5×20 at other depths

DepthVolumeOrder (yd³)2 ft³ bag
2″ 0.62 yd³ 0.6 yd³ 9
3″ (this page) 0.93 yd³ 0.9 yd³ 13
4″ 1.23 yd³ 1.2 yd³ 17

Other bed sizes

2″ refresh · 3″ new bed · 4″ around trees
Extra
Material orderMULCH · 5×20 ft × 3″
0.9yd³

Order 1.0 yd³ — bulk mulch is sold by the ½ yard; a pickup holds about 2 yd³.

Area
100 ft²
Volume (25.0 ft³)
0.93 yd³
Weight @ 0.40 t/yd³
≈ 0.4 tons
Waste
+ 0.00 yd³
Order quantity
0.93 yd³
Truckloads
1 × dump load (≈10 yd³)
Metric
0.71 m³
Bagged instead
2 ft³ bag
13 bags
3 ft³ bag
9 bags
Est. delivered
Materials + delivery$25–$60 / yd³ · Sep 2026
$100 – $135
Installed (with labor)typ. $147
$119 – $186
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What will this mulch job cost?

See the installed price range for these quantities and get up to 3 quotes from local contractors. Free, no obligation.

Cost + local quotes →

Different size or depth?

Open the full mulch calculator to change every input, pick a material and see truckloads.

Mulch calculator →

How to calculate mulch by hand

Cubic yards = Length (ft) × Width (ft) × Depth (in) ÷ 12 ÷ 27 · 2 ft³ bags = ft³ ÷ 2

Worked example

  1. Area: 20 ft × 5 ft = 100 ft².
  2. Volume: 100 ft² × (3 in ÷ 12) = 25 ft³.
  3. Cubic yards: 25 ÷ 27 = 0.93 yd³ → order 1 yd³ bulk.
  4. Bagged: 25 ÷ 2 = 12.5 → 13 × 2 ft³ bags, or 25 ÷ 3 = 8.3 → 9 × 3 ft³ bags.
Field reference
1 yd³ of mulch at 3″
≈ 108 ft²
1 yd³ of mulch at 2″
≈ 162 ft²
1 yd³ in 2 ft³ bags
13.5 bags
1 yd³ hardwood mulch
≈ 800 lb

Questions crews ask

How many bags of mulch are in a cubic yard?

A cubic yard is 27 ft³, so it takes 13.5 two-cubic-foot bags or 9 three-cubic-foot bags. Round up — you cannot buy half a bag. Above about a yard, bulk delivery is usually cheaper than bags.

How much does a yard of mulch cover?

One cubic yard covers 108 ft² at 3 inches deep, 162 ft² at 2 inches, and 81 ft² at 4 inches. Multiply your bed’s square footage by depth in inches and divide by 324 to get yards.

How deep should mulch be?

Three inches for new beds and weed suppression, two inches when topping up an existing layer, and up to four inches around trees — but keep it 3–4 inches away from trunks and stems so bark can breathe.