Landscaping / Mulch

Playground Mulch Calculator

Playground surfacing needs depth, not looks: the CPSC guideline is 9″ of loose fill (12″ installed to allow for compaction) for equipment up to about 8 feet. Enter the use zone, which extends 6 feet beyond the equipment on all sides.

2″ refresh · 3″ new bed · 4″ around trees
Extra
Material orderMULCH · 30×20 ft × 12″
24.4yd³

Order 24.5 yd³ — bulk mulch is sold by the ½ yard; a pickup holds about 2 yd³.

Area
600 ft²
Volume (600.0 ft³)
22.22 yd³
Weight @ 0.40 t/yd³
≈ 8.9 tons
Waste / settling 10%
+ 2.22 yd³
Order quantity
24.44 yd³
Truckloads
3 × dump load (≈10 yd³)
Metric
18.69 m³
Bagged instead
2 ft³ bag
330 bags
3 ft³ bag
220 bags
Est. delivered
Materials + delivery$25–$60 / yd³ · Sep 2026
$688 – $1,545
Installed (with labor)typ. $1,911
$1,176 – $2,889
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What will this mulch job cost?

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How to calculate mulch by hand

Cubic yards = Length (ft) × Width (ft) × Depth (in) ÷ 12 ÷ 27 · 2 ft³ bags = ft³ ÷ 2

Worked example

  1. Area: 20 ft × 5 ft = 100 ft².
  2. Volume: 100 ft² × (3 in ÷ 12) = 25 ft³.
  3. Cubic yards: 25 ÷ 27 = 0.93 yd³ → order 1 yd³ bulk.
  4. Bagged: 25 ÷ 2 = 12.5 → 13 × 2 ft³ bags, or 25 ÷ 3 = 8.3 → 9 × 3 ft³ bags.
Field reference
1 yd³ of mulch at 3″
≈ 108 ft²
1 yd³ of mulch at 2″
≈ 162 ft²
1 yd³ in 2 ft³ bags
13.5 bags
1 yd³ hardwood mulch
≈ 800 lb

Questions crews ask

How deep should playground mulch be?

The CPSC Public Playground Safety Handbook calls for 9 inches of loose-fill surfacing for equipment up to 8 feet high (engineered wood fibre, wood chips, shredded rubber). Install 12 inches because loose fill compacts by about 25%.

How big is a playground use zone?

Measure the equipment footprint and add 6 feet on every side. For swings, the zone extends twice the pivot height in front and behind the swing beam.

How much does playground mulch cost?

Engineered wood fibre is $30–$50 per cubic yard bulk; rubber mulch is $8–$14 per 0.8 ft³ bag or $300–$500 per cubic yard bulk. A 30 × 20 ft area at 12 inches needs about 22 yards, so wood fibre runs $700–$1,100 in material.