Aggregate & Stone / Sand

How Much Sand for a 24×24 Area?

A 24 × 24 ft area (576 ft²) at 2″ deep needs 5.0 tons of sand — 3.56 yd³ net plus 5% waste. Order 5.25 t — yards sell sand by the ton or ½ ton; most have a 1-ton minimum.

24×24 at other depths

DepthVolumeOrder (tons)50 lb bag (0.5 ft³)
1″ 1.78 yd³ 2.5 tons 101
2″ (this page) 3.56 yd³ 5.0 tons 202
4″ 7.11 yd³ 10.1 tons 404

Other area sizes

1″ paver bedding · 2″ under pool · 6″+ fill
Waste
Material orderSAND · 24×24 ft × 2″
5.0tons

Order 5.25 t — yards sell sand by the ton or ½ ton; most have a 1-ton minimum.

Area
576 ft²
Volume (96.0 ft³)
3.56 yd³
Net weight @ 1.35 t/yd³
9,600 lb · 4.80 t
Waste / settling 5%
+ 0.24 t
Order quantity
5.04 tons
Truckloads
1 × tri-axle dump (≈20 t)
Metric
2.72 m³ · 4.57 tonnes
Bagged instead
50 lb bag (0.5 ft³)
202 bags
Est. delivered
Materials + delivery$25–$60 / ton · Sep 2026
$216 – $400
Installed (with labor)typ. $421
$292 – $602
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Different size or depth?

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How to calculate sand by hand

Tons = Length (ft) × Width (ft) × Depth (in) ÷ 12 ÷ 27 × 1.35 t/yd³

Worked example

  1. Area: 20 ft × 10 ft = 200 ft².
  2. Volume: 200 ft² × (2 in ÷ 12) = 33.3 ft³ = 1.23 yd³.
  3. Weight: 1.23 yd³ × 1.35 t/yd³ = 1.67 tons.
  4. Waste 5%: 1.67 × 1.05 = 1.75 tons → order 1.75 tons.
  5. Bagged: 35 ft³ ÷ 0.5 ft³ = 70 × 50 lb bags.
Field reference
1 ton of sand at 1″ deep
≈ 240 ft²
1 ton of sand at 2″ deep
≈ 120 ft²
1 yd³ of dry sand
≈ 2,700 lb · 1.35 t
50 lb bag
≈ 0.5 ft³

Questions crews ask

How many tons of sand do I need?

Length × width in feet × depth in inches ÷ 324 gives cubic yards; multiply by 1.35 for tons of dry sand (1.4 for coarse concrete sand). A 20 × 10 ft area at 2″ is 1.23 yd³ or about 1.7 tons.

How much does a cubic yard of sand weigh?

Dry loose sand is 2,600–2,800 lb per cubic yard — about 1.35 tons. Wet sand can reach 3,000–3,200 lb. Quarries sell by the ton, so a damp pile gives you fewer cubic feet per ton.

How much sand do I need under pavers?

A 1-inch bedding layer of coarse concrete sand over a compacted stone base. Never bed pavers deeper than 1½″ — thick sand shifts. For 200 ft² that is 0.6 yd³, about 0.9 tons.