Drywall & Interior / Flooring

Hardwood Flooring Calculator

Solid and engineered hardwood is sold by the square foot in bundles of about 20 ft². Waste runs higher than laminate — 10% for select grades, 15% for rustic or character grades where you cull boards. Order it two weeks early to acclimate.

Cuts / waste
Material orderFLOOR · 14×16 ft
13cartons

Order 13 cartons — check the carton size on your product and divide the square footage to buy by it.

Area
224 ft²
Waste / cuts 15%
+ 34 ft²
Coverage to buy
258 ft²
Metric
20.8 m²
By package
Cartons (≈ 20 ft²)
13
Square feet to buy
258
Underlayment, 100 ft² roll
3 rolls
Est. delivered
Materials + delivery$2–$6 / ft² · Sep 2026
$448 – $1,344
Installed (with labor)typ. $1,568
$896 – $2,688
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How to calculate flooring by hand

Square feet to buy = Length × Width × (1 + waste) · Cartons = ft² ÷ carton coverage

Worked example

  1. Area: 12 ft × 14 ft = 168 ft².
  2. Waste 10%: 168 × 1.10 = 185 ft² to buy.
  3. Cartons at 20 ft²: 185 ÷ 20 = 9.2 → 10 cartons (check your product’s carton size).
  4. Underlayment: 2 rolls of 100 ft² if the flooring does not have it attached.
Field reference
Laminate carton
18–24 ft²
LVP carton
20–24 ft²
Hardwood bundle
≈ 20 ft²
Waste: straight · diagonal · herringbone
10% · 15% · 20%

Questions crews ask

How much hardwood flooring do I need?

Room area plus 10–15%: a 14 × 16 room (224 ft²) needs about 258 ft² at 15%, which is 13 bundles of 20 ft². Character grades with knots and short boards can need 20% because of culls.

How many nails for hardwood flooring?

For ¾″ solid strip flooring, a cleat every 8–10″ along each board: roughly 1,000 cleats (2 lb) per 100 ft² of 2¼″ strip, half that for 5″ plank. A 5,000-count box does most rooms.

How long should hardwood acclimate?

Open the bundles and stack them in the room for 7–14 days at normal living temperature and humidity, with the HVAC running. Skip it and the floor gaps in winter or cups in summer.